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Operation Juno

Operation Juno

8 June 1940, Norwegian Sea, off Narvik

German success; a troopship, a tanker and a trawler sunk

Admiral Wilhelm Marschall sailed from Kiel with Scharnhorst, Gneisenau, Admiral Hipper and four destroyers to attack the British base at Harstad and help the German troops cut off at Narvik. He did not know that the Allies were already leaving Norway. On 8 June 1940 the force found and sank the tanker Oil Pioneer and the anti-submarine trawler Juniper, and then the empty troopship Orama, sailing home on her own; Hans Lody finished off Orama and Oil Pioneer, and nearly 300 of Orama's people were taken prisoner. The hospital ship Atlantis was left alone. Marschall then sent Hipper and the destroyers into Trondheim to refuel and went on with the two battleships, which that afternoon found the carrier Glorious.

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British aircraft carrier Glorious sinking after being attacked by the German battleships Scharnhorst and Gneisenau Image: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Royal Navy

3 ships, 3 lost

Flotillas and other craftNumberLost

Troopship, tanker and trawler

The troopship Orama, the tanker Oil Pioneer and the trawler Juniper.

33

Kriegsmarine (Germany)

7 ships, none lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Scharnhorst

Battleship

Scharnhorst class

Survived
Gneisenau

Marschall's flagship; sank Oil Pioneer

Battleship

Scharnhorst class

Survived
Admiral Hipper

Sank Juniper and Orama

Heavy cruiser

Admiral Hipper class

Survived
Z7 Hermann Schoemann

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived
Z10 Hans Lody

Finished off Orama and Oil Pioneer

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived
Z15 Erich Steinbrinck

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived
Z20 Karl Galster

Picked up Orama's survivors

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Survived

Map