Ships
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Goeben

SMS Goeben

Survived

Imperial German Navy, then Ottoman Navy

TypeBattlecruiser
ClassMoltke
WarFirst World War
Main guns10 × 28 cm (11 in) /50 SK guns

Service

1912–1914Goeben
from 1914Yavuz Sultan Selim

Transferred to the Ottoman navy, keeping her German crew; Turkish navy after 1923

German battlecruiser that escaped to Constantinople in August 1914 with Breslau and was transferred to the Ottoman navy with her German crew. As Yavuz Sultan Selim she raided the Black Sea, fought the Russian fleet off Cape Sarych and was mined after Imbros in 1918. Served Turkey until 1950 and was scrapped in the 1970s.

For documentary purposes the German Federal Archive often retained the original image captions, which may be erroneous, biased, obsolete or politically extreme. Panzerkreuzer "SMS Goeben" Panzerkreuzer / Großer Kreuzer / Schlachtkreuzer "S.M.S. Goeben" der Moltke-Klasse, später unter türkischer Flag Photo: UnknownUnknown, CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 10 × 28 cm (11 in) /50 SK guns
  • 12 × 15 cm (5.9 in) guns
  • 12 × 8.8 cm (3.5 in) guns

Armour

  • Belt: 76 to 280 mm (3 to 11 in)
  • Barbettes: 230 mm (9.1 in)
  • Gun turrets: 230 mm
  • Deck: 25 to 76 mm (1 to 3 in)
BuilderBlohm & Voss
Laid down12 August 1909
Launched28 March 1911
Commissioned2 July 1912
DisplacementDesign: 22,979 t (22,616 long tons) Full load: 25,400 t (25,000 long tons)
Length186.6 m (612 ft 2 in)
SpeedDesign: 25.5 knots (47.2 km/h; 29.3 mph)
Complement43 officers 1,010 men

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

28 March 1911

Black Sea raid
Survived

as Yavuz Sultan Selim

29 October 1914

shelled Sevastopol

Battle of Cape Sarych
Damaged

as Yavuz Sultan Selim

18 November 1914

13 killed

Battle of Imbros
Damaged

as Yavuz Sultan Selim

20 January 1918

mined and grounded

Fate

Survived

Scrapped in 1973–1976