Ships
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Essex

USS Essex

Survived

United States Navy

TypeAircraft carrier
ClassEssex
WarSecond World War
Main guns12 × 5″ guns

Lead ship of the largest class of fleet carriers ever built: 24 were completed. Fought at the Philippine Sea and Leyte Gulf, and her aircraft helped sink Musashi and Yamato. Hit by a kamikaze off Luzon in November 1944. Served until 1969.

The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Essex (CVS-9) underway in the Atlantic Ocean on 22 June 1967. Essex, with assigned Carrier Anti-Submarine Air Group 54 (CVSG-54), was deployed to the North Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea from 29 May to 22 September 1967. Photo: Photographer: PHCS Jackman, U.S. Navy, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 12 × 5 in (127 mm) DP guns
  • 32 × 40 mm (1.6 in) AA guns
  • 46 × 20 mm (0.8 in) AA guns

Armour

  • Waterline belt: 2.5–4 in (64–102 mm)
  • Deck: 1.5 in (38 mm)
  • Hangar deck: 2.5 in (64 mm)
  • Bulkheads: 4 in (102 mm)
BuilderNewport News Shipbuilding
Laid down28 April 1941
Launched31 July 1942
Commissioned31 December 1942
Displacement27,100 long tons (27,500 t) (standard) 36,380 long tons (36,960 t) (full load)
Length820 feet (249.9 m) (wl) 872 feet (265.8 m) (o/a)
Speed33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Complement2,600 officers and enlisted men

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

31 July 1942

19–20 June 1944

24 October 1944

25–26 October 1944

7 April 1945