Ships
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Bismarck

Bismarck

Sunk

Kriegsmarine (Germany)

TypeBattleship
ClassBismarck
WarSecond World War
Main guns8 × 38 cm (15 in) SK C/34 (4 × 2)

The largest warship Germany had yet built. On her first sortie, Operation Rheinübung, she sank Hood in the Denmark Strait on 24 May 1941 and was hunted across the Atlantic. A torpedo from one of Ark Royal's Swordfish jammed her rudders, and on 27 May King George V and Rodney wrecked her with gunfire; she went down after British torpedoes and her own scuttling charges, and only 114 of more than 2,200 men aboard were saved.

Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 8 × 38 cm (15 in) SK C/34 (4 × 2)
  • 12 × 15 cm (5.9 in) SK C/28 (6 × 2)
  • 16 × 10.5 cm (4.1 in) SK C/33 (8 × 2)
  • 16 × 3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 (8 × 2)
  • 12 × 2 cm (0.79 in) FlaK 30 (12 × 1)

Armour

  • Belt: 320 mm (12.6 in)
  • Turrets: 360 mm (14.2 in)
  • Main deck: 100–120 mm (3.9–4.7 in)
BuilderBlohm & Voss, Hamburg
Laid down1 July 1936
Launched14 February 1939
Commissioned24 August 1940
Displacement41,700 t (41,000 long tons) standard 50,300 t (49,500 long tons) full load
Length241.6 m (792 ft 8 in) waterline 251 m (823 ft 6 in) overall
Speed30.01 knots (55.58 km/h; 34.53 mph) during trials
Complement103 officers 1,962 enlisted men

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

14 February 1939

24 May 1941

Lütjens's flagship; a fuel tank holed

24 May 1941

One torpedo hit on her belt

26 May 1941

Rudders jammed

26–27 May 1941

27 May 1941

More than 2,000 killed; 114 survivors