Ships
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Ark Royal

HMS Ark Royal

Sunk

Royal Navy

TypeAircraft carrier
WarSecond World War
Main guns16 × 4.5″ guns in 8 twin mounts

Force H's carrier. Her Swordfish attacked Strasbourg and Dunkerque after Mers-el-Kébir and crippled Bismarck's steering in May 1941. Torpedoed by U-81 off Gibraltar on 13 November 1941 and sank the next day; one man was killed.

The British Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal (91) photographed circa 1939. A Fairey Swordfish aircraft is taking off as another approaches from astern. Two are visible in the background. Photo: US Navy, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 8 × twin 4.5 in (110 mm) DP guns
  • 4 × quadruple 2-pdr (40 mm (1.57 in)) AA guns
  • 8 × quadruple .50 in (12.7 mm) AA machine guns

Armour

  • Belt: 4.5 in (11.4 cm)
  • Deck: 3.5 in (8.9 cm) over boiler rooms and magazines
BuilderCammell Laird
Laid down16 September 1935
Launched13 April 1937
Commissioned16 December 1938
Displacement22,000 long tons (22,353 t) (standard) 27,720 long tons (28,165 t) (deep load)
Length800 ft (240 m) overall 721 ft 6 in (219.91 m) waterline
Speed30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) as designed 31 knots (57 km/h; 36 mph) actual
Complement1,580 officers and ratings

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

13 April 1937

14 September 1939

Torpedoes exploded early

3 July 1940

Her Swordfish attacked Strasbourg and, on 6 July, Dunkerque

27 November 1940

26 May 1941

Her Swordfish jammed Bismarck's rudders

27 May 1941

Her aircraft arrived as Bismarck sank

13–14 November 1941

One man killed