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Action of 8 April 1940

Action of 8 April 1940

8 April 1940, Norwegian Sea, north-west of Trondheim

German victory; Glowworm sunk after ramming Admiral Hipper

The day before the invasion of Norway, the destroyer Glowworm had dropped behind Renown's force in a gale to look for a man washed overboard. In the morning she ran into German destroyers carrying troops for Trondheim and fought Bernd von Arnim, then Admiral Hipper came up. Lieutenant-Commander Gerard Roope laid smoke, fired his torpedoes, missed, and with his ship on fire turned and rammed the cruiser, tearing away 40 metres of her armour belt and her starboard torpedo tubes. Glowworm blew up soon after. Hipper stopped to pick up 40 survivors; Roope drowned as he was being hauled aboard. Her report was one of the first signs that a German invasion force was at sea. Roope's Victoria Cross was given after the war on the recommendation of Hipper's captain.

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British destroyer HMS GLOWWORM at anchor. Image: Royal Navy official photographer, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Royal Navy

1 ship, 1 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
HMS Glowworm

Rammed Hipper; 109 killed

Destroyer

G class

Sunk

Kriegsmarine (Germany)

2 ships, none lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Admiral Hipper

Rammed; picked up 40 survivors

Heavy cruiser

Admiral Hipper class

Damaged
Z11 Bernd von Arnim

Fought Glowworm first

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived

Map

  • Admiral Hipper to Trondheim 8–9 April 1940