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First Battle of Narvik

First Battle of Narvik

10 April 1940, Narvik harbour and the Ofotfjord

Indecisive; two destroyers lost on each side, the Germans trapped in Narvik

Told the Germans held Narvik with perhaps one ship, Captain Bernard Warburton-Lee signalled "Intend attacking at dawn high water" and took five H-class destroyers up the fjord in falling snow. They caught five German destroyers in the harbour refuelling. Torpedoes sank Wilhelm Heidkamp, killing Commodore Bonte, and broke Anton Schmitt in two, damaged Diether von Roeder and Hans Lüdemann, and sank merchant ships. But the other five German destroyers were in the side fjords. As the British withdrew, three came out of the Herjangsfjord and two from Ballangen to catch them between. A shell burst on Hardy's bridge; she was run ashore and Warburton-Lee died. Hunter was hit and then rammed by Hotspur and sank. Havock, Hostile and the damaged Hotspur got out, sinking the German ammunition ship Rauenfels on the way. Warburton-Lee was given the Victoria Cross. The German destroyers, short of fuel and ammunition, could not leave.

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Allierte soldater under kampene om Narvik Tittel / Title: Engelske og franske soldater under kampene om Narvik Dato / Date: Juni 1940 Fotograf / Photographer: Ukjent/Unknown Sted / Place: Narvik, Nordland, Norge Eier / Owner Institution: Arkiv i Nordland Lenke / Link: Arkiv i Nordland Arkivreferanse Image: Ukjent/Unknown, CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Royal Navy

5 ships, 2 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
HMS Hardy

Warburton-Lee's ship; run ashore

Destroyer

H class

Wrecked
HMS Hunter

Destroyer

H class

Sunk
HMS Hotspur

Steering hit; rammed Hunter

Destroyer

H class

Damaged
HMS Havock

Sank the ammunition ship Rauenfels

Destroyer

H class

Survived
HMS Hostile

Destroyer

H class

Damaged

Kriegsmarine (Germany)

10 ships, 2 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Z21 Wilhelm Heidkamp

Commodore Bonte killed

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Sunk
Z22 Anton Schmitt

Broke in two

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Sunk
Z17 Diether von Roeder

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Damaged
Z18 Hans Lüdemann

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Damaged
Z19 Hermann Künne

Destroyer

Type 1936 class

Damaged
Z2 Georg Thiele

Came out from Ballangen

Destroyer

Type 1934 class

Damaged
Z11 Bernd von Arnim

Came out from Ballangen

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Damaged
Z9 Wolfgang Zenker

Came out from the Herjangsfjord

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived
Z12 Erich Giese

Came out from the Herjangsfjord

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived
Z13 Erich Koellner

Came out from the Herjangsfjord

Destroyer

Type 1934A class

Survived

Map

  • Warburton-Lee goes up the fjord 10 April 1940