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Battle of Lissa

Battle of Lissa

13 March 1811, Off the island of Lissa (Vis), Adriatic

British victory; one French frigate wrecked and two Italian frigates taken

Captain William Hoste's four frigates used the island of Lissa as a base for raiding Napoleon's coasts in the Adriatic. Commodore Bernard Dubourdieu came across from Ancona with six French and Venetian frigates and smaller craft and about 500 troops to take it. Hoste hoisted the signal 'Remember Nelson' and formed a tight line. Dubourdieu copied Nelson's tactics and came on in two columns to break it, but Hoste held course close to the shore, and Dubourdieu's flagship Favorite, trying to board Amphion, was swept by grapeshot; Dubourdieu was killed and Favorite ran aground and blew up. Flore struck to Amphion but escaped before she could be taken; Corona and Bellona were captured. Hoste was badly wounded. The battle left the British in control of the Adriatic.

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The Battle of Lissa 1812 Nicholas Pocock 1741-1821 Presented by the Art Fund (Herbert Powell Bequest) 1967 http://www.tate.org.uk/art/work/T01009 Image: N. Pocock, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Royal Navy

4 ships, none lost

ShipTypeOutcome
HMS Amphion

Captain William Hoste, wounded

Frigate

Fifth rate, 32 guns

Damaged
HMS Active

Captain James Gordon; took Corona

Frigate

Fifth rate, 38 guns

Damaged
HMS Cerberus

Frigate

Fifth rate, 32 guns

Damaged
HMS Volage

Corvette

22 guns

Damaged

France + Italy

6+ ships, 3 lost

French Navy

3 ships, 1 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Favorite

Dubourdieu's flagship; Dubourdieu killed

Frigate

Fifth rate, 40 guns

Wrecked
Flore

Struck, then escaped

Frigate

Fifth rate, 40 guns

Escaped
Danaé

Frigate

Fifth rate, 40 guns

Escaped

Navy of the Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)

3+ ships, 2 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Corona

Became HMS Daedalus

Frigate

Fifth rate, 40 guns

Captured
Bellona

Became HMS Dover

Frigate

Fifth rate, 32 guns

Captured
Carolina

Frigate

Fifth rate, 32 guns

Escaped
Flotillas and other craftNumberLost

Brigs, schooners and gunboats

about 50

Map

  • Dubourdieu sails from Ancona 11–13 March 1811