Ships
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Marseillais

Marseillais

Sunk

French Navy

TypeShip of the line
RateThird rate
Guns74 guns
WarsAmerican War of Independence, French Revolutionary Wars

Service

1766–1794Marseillais
from 1794Vengeur du Peuple

Renamed

74-gun ship, at St Lucia, Grenada, Fort Royal, the Chesapeake, St Kitts and the Saintes. Paid for by the city of Marseille. Renamed Vengeur du Peuple in 1794, she sank at the Glorious First of June with her crew, the Republic said, shouting "Vive la République".

French ship Vengeur du Peuple 1/55 Model of Marseillois (1766), better known as Vengeur du Peuple, a name she bore later during the Revolution. On display at the Musée de la Marine et de l'Economie de Marseille. Photo: creator of this scale model: currently unknown, please research, CC BY-SA 2.0 fr · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

74 guns

  • Lower battery: 28 × 36-pounders
  • Upper battery: 30 × 18-pounders
  • Quarterdeck: 10 × 8-pounders
  • Forecastle: 6 × 6-pounders

Armour

  • Timber
BuilderToulon shipyard, plan by Coulomb and building by Chapelle
Laid downFebruary 1763
Launched16 July 1766
Displacement2900 tonneaux
Length54.28 metres (178.1 ft)
Complement731 men (1778–1779 campaign): 9 officers, one surgeon, one priest 8 naval guards

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

16 July 1766

15 December 1778 · American War of Independence

6 July 1779 · American War of Independence

29 April 1781 · American War of Independence

5 September 1781 · American War of Independence

25–26 January 1782 · American War of Independence

12 April 1782 · American War of Independence

28 May – 1 June 1794 · French Revolutionary Wars

As Vengeur du Peuple; sank in the evening

Renamed Vengeur du Peuple

1794 · Renamed