Ships
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Courageous

HMS Courageous

Sunk

Royal Navy

TypeBattlecruiser, rebuilt as Aircraft carrier
WarsFirst World War, Second World War
Main guns2 × twin 15 in (381 mm) guns

Refits

1924–1928

Rebuilt as an aircraft carrier

Converted to an aircraft carrier, with her turrets and upperworks removed and a flight deck built over her hull.

Lightly armoured 'large light cruiser'. Fought at the Second Battle of Heligoland Bight. Converted to an aircraft carrier; sunk by U-29 in September 1939.

HMS COURAGEOUS shortly after completion, in her original configuration as a large cruiser. Photo: Oscar Parkes, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 2 × twin 15 in (381 mm) guns
  • 6 × triple 4 in (102 mm guns)
  • 2 × single 3 in (76 mm) AA guns
  • 2 × single 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes

Armour

  • Belt: 2–3 in (51–76 mm)
  • Decks: 0.75–3 in (19–76 mm)
  • Barbettes: 3–7 in (76–178 mm)
  • Gun turrets: 7–9 in (178–229 mm)
  • Conning tower: 10 in (254 mm)
  • Torpedo bulkheads: 1–1.5 in (25–38 mm)
BuilderArmstrong Whitworth
Laid down26 March 1915
Launched5 February 1916
Displacement19,180 long tons (19,490 t) (normal) 22,560 long tons (22,920 t) (deep load)
Length786 ft 9 in (239.8 m)
Speed32 knots (59 km/h; 37 mph)
Complement842

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

5 February 1916

17 November 1917 · First World War

17 September 1939 · Second World War

519 killed