French Revolutionary Wars
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Battle of the Hyères Islands

Battle of the Hyères Islands

13 July 1795, Off the Îles d'Hyères

British victory; one French ship of the line blown up

Nelson in Agamemnon, scouting along the Riviera, was chased by the French fleet back to the British anchorage at San Fiorenzo in Corsica, and Hotham's fleet went after the French. It caught them off the Hyères Islands near Toulon in light, shifting winds. The leading British ships fell on the French rear and cut off Alcide, which struck and then caught fire and blew up. With the wind failing and the French close to the shore, Hotham called off the action, again leaving Nelson to complain that the chance of destroying the fleet had been thrown away. Hotham was replaced by Sir John Jervis later in the year.

Royal Navy

30 ships, none lost

ShipTypeOutcome
HMS Britannia

Vice-Admiral William Hotham

Ship of the line

First rate, 100 guns

Survived
HMS Victory

Rear-Admiral Robert Man

Ship of the line

First rate, 100 guns

Survived
HMS Culloden

Thomas Troubridge

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
HMS Cumberland

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
HMS Agamemnon

Horatio Nelson

Ship of the line

Third rate, 64 guns

Survived
HMS Blenheim

Ship of the line

Second rate, 90 guns

Survived
HMS Captain

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
HMS Defence

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
Flotillas and other craftNumberLost

Other ships of the line

With Neapolitan ships; 23 ships of the line in all.

150

Frigates and smaller vessels

70

French Navy

30 ships, 1 lost

ShipTypeOutcome
Alcide

Struck, caught fire and blew up

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Sunk
Généreux

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
Berwick

As the French Berwick, taken from the British that March

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
Tyrannicide

Also known as Desaix

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
Aquilon

Ship of the line

Third rate, 74 guns

Survived
Justice

Frigate

Fifth rate, 40 guns

Survived
Flotillas and other craftNumberLost

Other ships of the line

Rear-Admiral Pierre Martin.

130

Frigates, corvette and brigs

Among them Alceste.

110

Map