Ships
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Robuste

Robuste

Survived

French Navy

TypeShip of the line
RateThird rate
Guns74 guns
WarsSeven Years' War, American War of Independence

74-gun ship, de Grasse's flagship as a squadron commander at Martinique in 1780; at Cape Spartel in 1782. Broken up at Brest in 1784.

Detail of Robuste on "First Recognition of the American Flag by a Foreign Government", 14 February 1778 Photo: Edward Moran, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 80 guns
  • 28 × 36-pounders
  • 30 × 18-pounders
  • 16 × 8-pounders
BuilderLorient
Laid downSeptember 1757
Launched2 September 1758
Displacement3000 tonneaux
Length56.8 metres
Complement866

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

2 September 1758

20 November 1759 · Seven Years' War

Escaped into the Vilaine

27 July 1778 · American War of Independence

De Grasse's flagship

6 July 1779 · American War of Independence

De Grasse's flagship

17 April 1780 · American War of Independence

De Grasse's flagship

20 October 1782 · American War of Independence

Fate

Survived

Retired in 1783