Ships
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Pelayo

Pelayo

Survived

Spanish Navy

TypePre-dreadnought battleship
WarSpanish–American War
Main guns2 × 12.6″ guns

Spain's only battleship. Sailed with Cámara's relief squadron for the Philippines but was recalled from Suez.

Spanish battleship Pelayo, c.1890s Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • (1888 as built)
  • 2 × 32 cm (12.6 in) guns
  • 2 × 28 cm (11.0 in) guns
  • 1 × 16 cm (6.3 in) gun
  • 12 × 12 cm (4.7 in) guns
  • 5 × 6 pounder (57-mm) Hotchkiss quick-firing guns
  • 14 × machine guns
  • 7 × 356 mm (14 in) torpedo tubes
  • (1898 as reconstructed)
  • 9 × 14 cm (5.5 in) guns
  • 5 × 6 pounder quick-firing guns
  • 6 × 356 mm (14 in) torpedo tubes

1910

  • All torpedo tubes removed

Armour

  • Creusot steel
  • Belt 17.75–11.75 in (451–298 mm)
  • Barbettes 15.75–11.75 in (400–298 mm)
  • Shields 3.125 in (79 mm)
  • Conning tower 6.125 in (156 mm)
  • Deck 2.75–2 in (70–51 mm)
  • Midships battery unarmored as built; 3 in (76.2 mm) Harvey armor after 1897–1898 reconstruction
BuilderForges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée, La Seyne-sur-Mer, France
Laid downApril 1885 or February 1886 (see text)
Launched5 February 1887
Commissioned8 September 1888
Displacement9,745 long tons (9,901 t) (standard) 10,810 long tons (10,983 t) (full load)
Length393 ft 8 in (119.99 m)
SpeedAs built: 16.7 knots (30.9 km/h; 19.2 mph) (forced draft) 16.2 knots (30.0 km/h; 18.6 mph) (natural draft) on trials
Complement520

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

She isn't listed in any of the fleet actions covered here.

Launched

5 February 1887

Fate

Survived

Scrapped 1926