USS Enterprise
| Type | Aircraft carrier |
|---|---|
| Class | Yorktown |
| War | Second World War |
| Main guns | 8 × single 5 in/38 cal guns |
Her dive bombers sank Akagi, Kaga and Hiryū at Midway. Hit by three bombs at the Eastern Solomons and two at Santa Cruz, and stayed in the fight. After Hornet was sunk she was for a time the only working American carrier in the Pacific. The most decorated US ship of the war.
Armament and specifications
Armament
- 8 × single 5 in/38 cal guns
- 4 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal guns
- 24 × .50 caliber machine guns
From April 1942
- 8 × 5 in/38 cal
- 4 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
- 30 × 20 mm Oerlikon cannons
From mid-June 1942 to mid-September 1942
- 5 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
- 32 × 20 mm Oerlikons
From mid-September 1942
- 4 × quad 40 mm Bofors guns
- 1 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
- 44 × 20 mm Oerlikons (46 from 11/42)
From October 1943
- 40 × 40 mm Bofors (8×2, 6×4)
- 50 × 20 mm Oerlikon
From September 1945
- 54 × 40 mm Bofors (5×2, 11×4)
- 32 × 20 mm Oerlikons (16×2)
Armour
- 2.5–4 in belt
- 60 lb protective decks
- 4 in bulkheads
- 4 in side and 2 in top round conning tower
- 4 in side over steering gear
| Builder | Newport News Shipbuilding |
|---|---|
| Laid down | 16 July 1934 |
| Launched | 3 October 1936 |
| Commissioned | 12 May 1938 |
| Displacement | 19,800 tons standard 25,500 tons full load From October 1943: 21,000 tons standard 32,060 tons full load |
| Length | 761 ft (232.0 m) waterline 809 ft 6 in (246.7 m) overall From October 1943: 827 ft 5 in (252.2 m) overall length |
| Speed | 32.5 knots (60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph) |
| Complement | 2,217 officers and men (1941) |
As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.
Career
Launched
3 October 1936
4–7 June 1942
Spruance's flagship
24–25 August 1942
Three bomb hits
25–27 October 1942
Kinkaid's flagship; two bomb hits
14–15 November 1942
Her aircraft attacked the convoy on 14 November
29–30 January 1943
Gave air cover on 30 January
Fate
Scrapped 1958–1960