Ships
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Enterprise

USS Enterprise

Survived

United States Navy

TypeAircraft carrier
ClassYorktown
WarSecond World War
Main guns8 × single 5 in/38 cal guns

Her dive bombers sank Akagi, Kaga and Hiryū at Midway. Hit by three bombs at the Eastern Solomons and two at Santa Cruz, and stayed in the fight. After Hornet was sunk she was for a time the only working American carrier in the Pacific. The most decorated US ship of the war.

The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Enterprise (CV-6) making 20 knots during post-overhaul trials in Puget Sound, Washington (USA), on 13 September 1945. Photo: Unknown, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 8 × single 5 in/38 cal guns
  • 4 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal guns
  • 24 × .50 caliber machine guns

From April 1942

  • 8 × 5 in/38 cal
  • 4 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
  • 30 × 20 mm Oerlikon cannons

From mid-June 1942 to mid-September 1942

  • 5 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
  • 32 × 20 mm Oerlikons

From mid-September 1942

  • 4 × quad 40 mm Bofors guns
  • 1 × quad 1.1 in/75 cal
  • 44 × 20 mm Oerlikons (46 from 11/42)

From October 1943

  • 40 × 40 mm Bofors (8×2, 6×4)
  • 50 × 20 mm Oerlikon

From September 1945

  • 54 × 40 mm Bofors (5×2, 11×4)
  • 32 × 20 mm Oerlikons (16×2)

Armour

  • 2.5–4 in belt
  • 60 lb protective decks
  • 4 in bulkheads
  • 4 in side and 2 in top round conning tower
  • 4 in side over steering gear
BuilderNewport News Shipbuilding
Laid down16 July 1934
Launched3 October 1936
Commissioned12 May 1938
Displacement19,800 tons standard 25,500 tons full load From October 1943: 21,000 tons standard 32,060 tons full load
Length761 ft (232.0 m) waterline 809 ft 6 in (246.7 m) overall From October 1943: 827 ft 5 in (252.2 m) overall length
Speed32.5 knots (60.2 km/h; 37.4 mph)
Complement2,217 officers and men (1941)

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

3 October 1936

4–7 June 1942

Spruance's flagship

24–25 August 1942

Three bomb hits

25–27 October 1942

Kinkaid's flagship; two bomb hits

14–15 November 1942

Her aircraft attacked the convoy on 14 November

29–30 January 1943

Gave air cover on 30 January

Fate

Survived

Scrapped 1958–1960