Ships
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Droits de l'Homme

Droits de l'Homme

Wrecked

French Navy

TypeShip of the line
RateThird rate
Guns74 guns
WarFrench Revolutionary Wars

Ship of the line carrying General Humbert and his troops home from the failed expedition to Ireland. Caught by Indefatigable and Amazon in a gale on 13 January 1797, with her lower gunports closed by the heavy seas, she fought them through the night, lost her masts and was driven onto the sands at Plozévet. Several hundred of the 1,300 aboard were drowned.

Battle between the French warship Droits de l'Homme and the frigates HMS Amazon and Indefatigable, 13 & 14 January 1797. (Indefatigable on the left, Droits de l'Homme at the centre, Amazon on the right.) Photo: Léopold Le Guen, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

74 guns

  • Lower gundeck: 28 × 36-pounder long guns
  • Upper gundeck: 30 × 18-pounder long guns

Forecastle and Quarter deck

  • 16 × 8-pounder long guns
  • 4 × 36-pounder carronades

Armour

  • Timber
BuilderPort-Liberté (now Lorient) Naval Dockyard
Laid downMay 1793
Launched29 May 1794
Displacement3,069 tonneaux
Length55.87 metres (183.3 ft) (172 pied)

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

29 May 1794

13–14 January 1797

Commodore Jean-Baptiste Raymond de Lacrosse