HMS Centaur
French Navy, then Royal Navy
| Type | Ship of the line |
|---|---|
| Rate | Third rate |
| Guns | 74 |
| Wars | Seven Years' War, American War of Independence |
Service
| 1757–1759 | Centaure | |
| from 1759 | Centaur Captured at Lagos |
74-gun ship, at Ushant in 1778, Fort Royal, the Chesapeake, St Kitts and the Saintes. Built at Toulon as the Centaure and captured at Lagos in 1759. Taking the César at the Saintes was her last fight: she foundered in the hurricane off the Grand Banks in September 1782, and her captain, John Inglefield, was one of only a dozen men saved in her pinnace.
Armament and specifications
Armament
- 74 guns of various weights of shot
| Builder | Joseph-Marie-Blaise Coulomb, Toulon Dockyard |
|---|---|
| Laid down | February 1756 |
| Launched | 17 March 1757 |
| Commissioned | October 1757 |
| Length | 164 French feet |
| Complement | 620 men, +6/10 officers |
As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.
Career
Launched
17 March 1757
18–19 August 1759 · Seven Years' War
As Centaure; fought for five hours to cover the others
27 July 1778 · American War of Independence
29 April 1781 · American War of Independence
5 September 1781 · American War of Independence
25–26 January 1782 · American War of Independence
12 April 1782 · American War of Independence
Took César
Fate
Wrecked, 24 September 1782