Ships
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California

USS California

Survived

United States Navy

TypeBattleship
ClassTennessee
WarSecond World War
Main guns4 × triple 14 in (356 mm) guns

Refits

1942–1944

Raised or repaired after Pearl Harbor and rebuilt with wide torpedo bulges, a new low superstructure and dual-purpose 5-inch guns.

Flagship of the Battle Force. Hit by two torpedoes and a bomb at Pearl Harbor and sank slowly at her moorings over three days. Raised, rebuilt, and back in action by 1944; fought at Surigao Strait.

At sea, during the middle-1930s. U.S. Naval History and Heritage Command Photograph. Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 4 × triple 14 in (356 mm) guns
  • 14 × single 5 in (127 mm) guns
  • 4 × single 3 in (76 mm) guns
  • 2 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes

Armour

  • Belt: 8–13.5 in (203–343 mm)
  • Barbettes: 13 in (330 mm)
  • Turret face: 18 in (457 mm)
  • Conning tower: 16 in (406 mm)
  • Decks: 3.5 in (89 mm)
BuilderMare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, California
Laid down25 October 1916
Launched20 November 1919
Commissioned10 August 1921
DisplacementNormal: 32,300 long tons (32,818 t) Full load: 33,190 long tons (33,723 t)
Length600 ft (180 m) lwl 624 ft (190 m) loa
Speed21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Complement57 officers 1,026 enlisted

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

20 November 1919

7 December 1941

Sank at her moorings; raised and rebuilt