Ships
/

Calcutta

Calcutta

Captured

Royal Navy, then French Navy

TypeShip of the line
RateFourth rate
Guns50
WarNapoleonic Wars

Service

1795–1805Calcutta
from 1805Calcutta

Captured in the Bay of Biscay

Built as an East Indiaman, she served the Royal Navy as a 50-gun storeship until the French captured her in 1805. Ran aground at the Basque Roads, struck to Cochrane's Impérieuse and was burned.

HMS Calcutta and the French squadron engaged in action near the Isles of Scilly 1805 Photo: Thomas Whitcombe, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • East Indiaman: 26 × 9-pounder guns

Royal Navy

  • Lower deck: 28 × 18-pounder guns
  • Upper deck: 26 × 32-pounder cannonades + 2 × 9-pounder guns
BuilderPerry & Co., Blackwall
Launched16 October 1788
CommissionedMay 1795
Length156 ft 11 in (47.8 m) (overall) 129 ft 7+3⁄4 in (39.5 m) (keel)
ComplementEast Indiaman: 125 Royal Navy: 324; 160 as storeship

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

16 October 1788

11–24 April 1809

Struck to Impérieuse; burned

Fate

Captured

Destroyed by fire on 12 April 1809 at the Battle of the Basque Roads