Ships
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Auguste

Auguste

Sunk

French Navy

TypeShip of the line
RateThird rate
Guns80
WarsAmerican War of Independence, French Revolutionary Wars

Service

1778–1793Auguste
1793–1794Jacobin
from 1794Neuf Thermidor

80-gun ship, flagship of Louis-Antoine de Bougainville, the explorer, at Fort Royal, at the head of the French line off the Chesapeake, at St Kitts and at the Saintes. Renamed Jacobin in 1793, she was on the Glorious First of June. Wrecked off Brest in January 1795 as Neuf Thermidor.

Photo: Théodore Gudin, Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Armament and specifications

Armament

  • 80 guns
  • 32 24-pounder long guns
  • 30 18-pounder long guns
  • 22 8-pounder long guns

Armour

  • Timber
BuilderBrest
Laid downDecember 1777
Launched18 September 1778
Displacement3,850 tonneaux
Length60.4 m (198 ft)
Complement780

As built, from the ship's Wikipedia article. Figures there may cover later refits too.

Career

Launched

18 September 1778

29 April 1781 · American War of Independence

Bougainville's flagship

5 September 1781 · American War of Independence

Bougainville's flagship, leading the van, where most of the fighting was

25–26 January 1782 · American War of Independence

Bougainville's flagship

12 April 1782 · American War of Independence

Bougainville's flagship

Glorious First of June
Survived

as Jacobin

28 May – 1 June 1794 · French Revolutionary Wars

Fate

Sunk

Foundered off Brest on 29 January 1795, most hands lost.